Madras Agricultural Journal
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Research Article | Open Access | Peer Review

Bioassay of Azadirachtin Nanofomulation Against Bemisia tabaci, the Vector of Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus

Volume : 106
Issue: Jul-sep
Pages: 522 - 527
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Abstract


The greengram is highly susceptible to Mungbean yellow mosaic virus, (MYMV) which causes 90% yield loss. The MYMV is transmitted by whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci) in a persistent manner. Most of the management strategies are through chemical pesticides as vector control. It was hypothesized to control whiteflies with a good alternative to pesticides. In this study, Azadirachtin loaded in silica nano particle and Annosquamosin plant biomolecule were studied for its efficacy against Bemissia tabaci. Azadirachtin loaded in silica nanoparticles at 500ppm showed cent per cent mortality of adult Bemisia tabaci followed by 90% mortality in Annosquamosin extract at 5 hrs of incubation. Thus, Azadirachtin loaded in silica nanoparticles can be used as a better alternative to the highly toxic chemical pesticides.

DOI
Pages
522 - 527
Creative Commons
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2026. Published by Madras Agricultural Students' Union in Madras Agricultural Journal (MAJ). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited by the user.

Keywords


Whiteflies Azadirachtin Annosquamosin MYMV
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